GLASTONBURY, CONNECTICUT · FAMILY LAW + FAMILY-VIOLENCE DEFENSE

Modifying or Terminating Alimony in Connecticut

Before anything else: read the judgment.

The threshold question

A Connecticut judgment can make alimony non-modifiable as to amount, as to duration, or both. Where it does, a later change in circumstances generally will not reopen it — not a job loss, not an illness, not a windfall on either side.

This is why the paragraph gets negotiated so carefully at the time of divorce, and why people who agreed to it without understanding it are often surprised years later.

If the judgment is silent or expressly permits modification, you move to the next question.

Substantial change in circumstances

Under C.G.S. §46b-86(a), modifiable alimony can be changed on a substantial change since the last order. The court then applies the same statutory factors that governed the original award — length of the marriage, the parties’ ages, health, income, earning capacity, needs, and the rest.

Common grounds: involuntary loss of employment or a significant income reduction, retirement, disability or serious illness, or a significant increase in the recipient’s income.

Cohabitation is a separate route

Under C.G.S. §46b-86(b), a court may modify, suspend, reduce, or terminate alimony where the recipient is living with another person and that arrangement has altered their financial needs. Both elements are required, and the remedy is discretionary.

What does not automatically end alimony

Remarriage of the paying party changes nothing by itself. Retirement is not automatic — it is a changed circumstance to be proven, and a voluntary early retirement is weaker than one at a normal age. And the recipient’s new relationship, without a change in financial needs, is not enough.

Retroactivity

As with support, a modification may be made retroactive, at the court’s discretion, only to the date the motion was served. Stopping payment first and filing later produces arrears that the modification will not erase.

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