Connecticut treats strangulation as a distinct offence rather than as a type of assault, and the exposure is more serious than most people arrested for it expect.
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| Charge | Statute | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| Strangulation or suffocation, 1st degree | C.G.S. §53a-64aa | Class C felony |
| Strangulation or suffocation, 2nd degree | C.G.S. §53a-64bb | Class D felony |
| Strangulation or suffocation, 3rd degree | C.G.S. §53a-64cc | Class A misdemeanor |
Every degree carries felony exposure except the third, and the third is still a class A misdemeanor — the most serious misdemeanor classification Connecticut has.
The offence concerns restricting a person’s ability to breathe or the blood circulation to their head, by applying pressure to the throat or neck or by blocking the nose or mouth. Marks frequently do not appear, and their absence does not defeat the charge.
It does not require an intent to injure.
Duration is not an element in the way people assume.
These features mean the charge is brought in situations the defendant genuinely did not understand to be strangulation — a hand on a neck during a struggle, pressure applied while separating from someone.
The Family Violence Education Program excludes certain felony charges outright and requires good cause for others, so a strangulation charge complicates a path that would otherwise be available.
Firearms, custody, employment, and for non-citizens, immigration.
The medical evidence, or its absence, and what it actually shows. The mechanics of what happened, which frequently differ from the single sentence in a police report. The sequence of events, including who initiated physical contact. The complaining person’s account and how it has developed. And whether the elements of the degree charged are genuinely met, as opposed to a more serious degree having been charged than the facts support.
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